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Hebrew Tanakh — OJB Interlinear

Vayikra 25

Word-by-word Hebrew text with Orthodox Jewish Bible renderings
OJB rendering Berean/Literal Hebrew gloss  —  6 of 710 words dictionary-mapped
And Hashem spoke unto Moshe in Mt. Sinai, saying,
Speak unto the Bnei Yisroel, and say unto them, When ye come into HaAretz which I give you, then shall HaAretz observe a Shabbos rest unto Hashem.
Six years thou shalt sow thy sadeh, and six years thou shalt prune thy kerem, and gather in the fruit thereof;
But in the Shanah HaShevi'it shall be a Shabbos Shabbaton unto HaAretz, a Shabbos unto Hashem; thou shalt neither sow thy sadeh, nor prune thy kerem (vineyard).
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That which groweth of its own accord of thy harvest thou shalt not reap, neither gather the grapes of thy untended vine; for it is Shnat Shabbaton unto HaAretz.
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וְ֠הָיְתָה shall be שַׁבַּ֨ת SDBH during the Sabbath year הָאָ֤רֶץ SDBH Whatever the land לָכֶם֙ yields לְאָכְלָ֔ה SDBH food for you לְךָ֖ for yourself וּלְעַבְדְּךָ֣ SDBH your manservant וְלַאֲמָתֶ֑ךָ SDBH and maidservant וְלִשְׂכִֽירְךָ֙ SDBH the hired hand וּלְתוֹשָׁ֣בְךָ֔ SDBH or foreigner הַגָּרִ֖ים SDBH who stays עִמָּֽךְ׃ with you
And the Shabbos of HaAretz shall be food for you; for thee, and for thy eved, and for thy maid, and for thy hired servant, and for thy toshav (guest) that sojourneth with thee.
And for thy cattle, and for the wild animal that are in thy land, shall all the tevuah (increase) thereof be to eat.
And thou shalt count seven Shabbatot of shanim unto thee, seven times seven shanim; and the period of the sheva Shabbatot of shanim shall be unto thee forty and nine shanim.
Then shalt thou cause the shofar to sound a broken blast on the tenth day of the seventh month, in the Yom HaKippurim shall ye make the shofar sound throughout all your land.
And ye shall treat as kadosh the fiftieth year, and proclaim deror (freedom) throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants thereof; it shall be a Yovel (Jubilee) unto you; and ye shall return every man unto the ancestral heritage of his possession, and ye shall return every man unto his mishpochah.
A Yovel shall that fiftieth year be unto you; ye shall not sow, neither reap that which groweth of itself in it, nor gather the grapes in it of thy untended vine,
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כִּ֚י For יוֹבֵ֣ל SDBH a Jubilee הִ֔וא SDBH it [is] קֹ֖דֶשׁ SDBH holy תִּהְיֶ֣ה it shall be לָכֶ֑ם to you מִן־ directly from הַ֨שָּׂדֶ֔ה SDBH the field תֹּאכְל֖וּ SDBH You may eat only אֶת־ SDBH - תְּבוּאָתָֽהּ׃ SDBH the crops taken
For it is the Yovel; it shall be kodesh unto you; ye shall eat the tevuah (increase) thereof out of the sadeh.
In this Shnat Yovel ye shall return every man unto his possession.
And if thou sell ought unto thy neighbor, or buyest ought of thy neighbor's hand, ye shall not take advantage of one another.
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בְּמִסְפַּ֤ר SDBH according to the number שָׁנִים֙ SDBH of years אַחַ֣ר SDBH since הַיּוֹבֵ֔ל SDBH the last Jubilee תִּקְנֶ֖ה SDBH You are to buy מֵאֵ֣ת SDBH from עֲמִיתֶ֑ךָ SDBH your neighbor בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר SDBH according to the number שְׁנֵֽי־ SDBH years {remaining} תְבוּאֹ֖ת SDBH of harvest יִמְכָּר־ SDBH he is to sell לָֽךְ׃ to you
According to the number of shanim after the Yovel thou shalt buy of thy neighbor, and according unto the number of shanim of the tevuot (harvests, increases) he shall sell unto thee.
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לְפִ֣י׀ SDBH in proportion רֹ֣ב to a greater number הַשָּׁנִ֗ים SDBH of years תַּרְבֶּה֙ You shall increase מִקְנָת֔וֹ SDBH the price וּלְפִי֙ SDBH in proportion to מְעֹ֣ט SDBH or decrease הַשָּׁנִ֔ים SDBH number of years תַּמְעִ֖יט SDBH a lesser מִקְנָת֑וֹ SDBH [it] כִּ֚י for מִסְפַּ֣ר SDBH a given number of תְּבוּאֹ֔ת SDBH harvests ה֥וּא SDBH he מֹכֵ֖ר SDBH is selling לָֽךְ׃ you
According to the multitude of shanim thou shalt increase the price thereof, and according to the fewness of shanim thou shalt diminish the price of it; for according to the number of the shanim of the tevuot doth he sell unto thee.
Ye shall not therefore take advantage of one another; but thou shalt fear Eloheicha: for I am Hashem Eloheichem.
Wherefore ye shall do My chukkot, and be shomer over My mishpatim, and do them; and ye shall dwell in HaAretz in safety.
And HaAretz shall yield her pri, and ye shall eat your fill, and dwell therein in safety.
And if ye shall say, What shall we eat in the shanah hashevi'it? Behold, we shall not sow, nor gather in our tevuah;
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Then I will command Birkhati (My Blessing) upon you in the sixth year, and it shall bring forth the tevuah for shalosh hashanim.
And ye shall sow the shanah hasheminit, and eat yet of tevuah yashan (old increase) until the ninth year; until her harvest come in, ye shall eat of the yashan (old).
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HaAretz shall not be sold permanently: for HaAretz is Mine, for ye are gerim and toshavim with Me.
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וּבְכֹ֖ל Thus for every אֶ֣רֶץ SDBH piece of property אֲחֻזַּתְכֶ֑ם SDBH you possess גְּאֻלָּ֖ה SDBH the redemption תִּתְּנ֥וּ you must provide for לָאָֽרֶץ׃ס SDBH of the land
And in all the eretz of your possession ye shall grant a Geulah for HaAretz.
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If thy brother become poor, and hath sold away some of his possession, and his Go'el HaKarov (Near Kinsman Redeemer) come to redeem it, then shall he redeem that which his brother sold.
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וְאִ֕ישׁ SDBH a man כִּ֛י Or if לֹ֥א SDBH no one יִֽהְיֶה־ has לּ֖וֹ for him גֹּאֵ֑ל SDBH to redeem it וְהִשִּׂ֣יגָה SDBH but he prospers יָד֔וֹ SDBH . . . וּמָצָ֖א SDBH and acquires כְּדֵ֥י SDBH enough גְאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ SDBH to redeem his land
And if the man does not have for him a Go'el, and himself be able to effect the Geulah,
Then let him count the shanim from the sale thereof, and refund the balance unto the man to whom he sold it; that he may return unto his possession.
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וְאִ֨ם SDBH But if לֹֽא־ SDBH he cannot מָֽצְאָ֜ה SDBH obtain יָד֗וֹ SDBH . . . דֵּי֮ SDBH enough הָשִׁ֣יב SDBH to repay לוֹ֒ him וְהָיָ֣ה will remain מִמְכָּר֗וֹ SDBH what he sold בְּיַד֙ SDBH in possession הַקֹּנֶ֣ה SDBH of the buyer אֹת֔וֹ SDBH - עַ֖ד SDBH until שְׁנַ֣ת SDBH the Year הַיּוֹבֵ֑ל SDBH of Jubilee וְיָצָא֙ SDBH however, it is to be released בַּיֹּבֵ֔ל SDBH In the Jubilee וְשָׁ֖ב SDBH so that he may return לַאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃ SDBH to his property
But if he be not able to restore it to him, then that which is sold shall remain in the hand of him that hath bought it until the Shnat HaYovel; and in the Yovel it shall be returned, and he shall return unto his possession.
And if a man sell a bais moshav in a walled city, then he retains the right of Geulah a full year after its sale; within a full year may he redeem it.
And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the bais that is in the walled city shall be established forever to him that bought it throughout his dorot; it shall not return in the Yovel.
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וּבָתֵּ֣י SDBH But houses הַחֲצֵרִ֗ים SDBH in villages אֲשֶׁ֨ר SDBH with אֵין־ SDBH no לָהֶ֤ם . . . חֹמָה֙ SDBH walls סָבִ֔יב around them עַל־ . . . שְׂדֵ֥ה SDBH as open fields הָאָ֖רֶץ SDBH . . . יֵחָשֵׁ֑ב SDBH are to be considered גְּאֻלָּה֙ SDBH They may be redeemed תִּהְיֶה־ and they shall be לּ֔וֹ וּבַיֹּבֵ֖ל SDBH in the Jubilee יֵצֵֽא׃ SDBH released
But the batim (houses) of the villages which have no chomah (wall) round about them shall be considered as the fields of the country; Geulah shall be for it, and in the Yovel it must return.
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וְעָרֵי֙ SDBH As for the cities הַלְוִיִּ֔ם SDBH of the Levites בָּתֵּ֖י SDBH their houses עָרֵ֣י SDBH in the cities אֲחֻזָּתָ֑ם SDBH they possess גְּאֻלַּ֥ת SDBH the right to redeem עוֹלָ֖ם SDBH always תִּהְיֶ֥ה have לַלְוִיִּֽם׃ SDBH the Levites
Notwithstanding, the towns of the Levi'im, and the batim (houses) of the towns of their possession, there is a Geulat Olam for the Levi'im.
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וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר SDBH So whatever יִגְאַל֙ SDBH may be redeemed מִן־ belongs to הַלְוִיִּ֔ם SDBH the Levites וְיָצָ֧א SDBH and must be released מִמְכַּר־ SDBH sold בַּ֛יִת SDBH a house וְעִ֥יר SDBH in a city אֲחֻזָּת֖וֹ SDBH they possess בַּיֹּבֵ֑ל SDBH in the Jubilee כִּ֣י because בָתֵּ֞י SDBH the houses עָרֵ֣י SDBH in the cities הַלְוִיִּ֗ם SDBH of the Levites הִ֚וא SDBH . . . אֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם SDBH are their possession בְּת֖וֹךְ SDBH among בְּנֵ֥י SDBH the Israelites יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ SDBH . . .
And what one will buy from the Levi'im, the bais that was sold, and the town of his possession, shall be released in the year of Yovel; for the batim of the towns of the Levi'im are their possession among the Bnei Yisroel.
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וּֽשְׂדֵ֛ה SDBH But the open מִגְרַ֥שׁ SDBH pastureland עָרֵיהֶ֖ם SDBH around their cities לֹ֣א SDBH may not יִמָּכֵ֑ר SDBH be sold כִּֽי־ for אֲחֻזַּ֥ת SDBH possession עוֹלָ֛ם SDBH permanent ה֖וּא SDBH this לָהֶֽם׃ס is their
But the sadeh of the open land of their towns may not be sold; for it is their achuzzat olam (perpetual heritage).
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וְכִֽי־ Now if יָמ֣וּךְ SDBH becomes destitute אָחִ֔יךָ SDBH your countryman וּמָ֥טָה SDBH and cannot support himself יָד֖וֹ SDBH . . . עִמָּ֑ךְ among you וְהֶֽחֱזַ֣קְתָּ SDBH then you are to help בּ֔וֹ him גֵּ֧ר SDBH {as you would} a foreigner וְתוֹשָׁ֛ב SDBH or stranger וָחַ֖י SDBH so that he can continue to live עִמָּֽךְ׃ among you
And if thy brother become poor, and his hand fails with thee; then thou shalt strengthen him; yea, though he be a ger, or a toshav; that he may live among thee.
Take thou no neshekh of him, or increase; but fear Eloheicha; that thy brother may live among thee.
Thou shalt not lend him thy kesef at neshekh, nor give him thy food for increase.
I am Hashem Eloheichem, which brought you forth out of Eretz Mitzrayim, to give you Eretz Kena'an, and to be Elohim unto you.
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וְכִֽי־ If יָמ֥וּךְ SDBH becomes destitute אָחִ֛יךָ SDBH a countryman עִמָּ֖ךְ among you וְנִמְכַּר־ SDBH and sells himself לָ֑ךְ to you לֹא־ SDBH then you must not תַעֲבֹ֥ד SDBH force him בּ֖וֹ into עֲבֹ֥דַת SDBH labor עָֽבֶד׃ SDBH slave
And if thy brother that dwelleth by thee become poor, and be sold unto thee, thou shalt not compel him to do avodat eved;
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כְּשָׂכִ֥יר SDBH as a hired worker כְּתוֹשָׁ֖ב SDBH or temporary resident יִהְיֶ֣ה Let him stay עִמָּ֑ךְ with you עַד־ SDBH you until שְׁנַ֥ת SDBH the Year הַיֹּבֵ֖ל SDBH of Jubilee יַעֲבֹ֥ד SDBH he is to work עִמָּֽךְ׃ for
But as a sakhir, and as a toshav, he shall be among thee, and shall serve thee unto the Shnat HaYovel.
And then shall he depart from thee, both he and his banim with him, and shall return unto his own mishpochah, and unto the Achuzzat of his Avot shall he return.
For they are My Eved, which I brought forth out of Eretz Mitzrayim; they shall not be sold in the manner of an eved.
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לֹא־ SDBH You are not תִרְדֶּ֥ה SDBH to rule ב֖וֹ over them בְּפָ֑רֶךְ SDBH harshly וְיָרֵ֖אתָ SDBH but you shall fear מֵאֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ SDBH your G-d
Thou shalt not rule over him with rigor; but shalt fear Eloheicha.
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וְעַבְדְּךָ֥ SDBH Your menservants וַאֲמָתְךָ֖ SDBH and maidservants אֲשֶׁ֣ר SDBH - יִהְיוּ־ shall come לָ֑ךְ מֵאֵ֣ת SDBH from הַגּוֹיִ֗ם SDBH the nations אֲשֶׁר֙ SDBH - סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם around you מֵהֶ֥ם from [whom] תִּקְנ֖וּ SDBH you may purchase עֶ֥בֶד SDBH [them] וְאָמָֽה׃ SDBH . . .
Both thy bondmen, and thy bondmaids, which thou shalt have, shall be of the Goyim that are round about you; of them shall ye buy eved and amah.
Moreover of the bnei hatoshavim that do sojourn among you, of them shall ye buy, and of their mishpachot that are among you, which they fathered in your land; and they shall be your possession.
And ye shall take them as an inheritance for your banim after you, to inherit them for a possession; they shall be your bondmen forever; but over your brethren, the Bnei Yisroel, ye shall not rule one over another with rigor.
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And if a ger or toshav grow rich by thee, and thy brother that dwelleth by him grow poor, and sell himself unto the foreigner among thee, or to the eker (member) mishpachat of the ger;
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אַחֲרֵ֣י SDBH after נִמְכַּ֔ר SDBH he has sold himself גְּאֻלָּ֖ה SDBH the right of redemption תִּהְיֶה־ he retains לּ֑וֹ אֶחָ֥ד SDBH One מֵאֶחָ֖יו SDBH of his brothers יִגְאָלֶֽנּוּ׃ SDBH may redeem him
After that he is sold, his Geulah remains; one of his brethren may redeem him,
Either his dod, or ben dod of him, may redeem him, or any that is near of kin unto him of his mishpachat may redeem him; or if he be able, he may redeem himself.
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וְחִשַּׁב֙ SDBH will then count the time עִם־ He and קֹנֵ֔הוּ SDBH his purchaser מִשְּׁנַת֙ SDBH from the year הִמָּ֣כְרוֹ SDBH he sold ל֔וֹ himself עַ֖ד SDBH up to שְׁנַ֣ת SDBH the Year הַיֹּבֵ֑ל SDBH of Jubilee וְהָיָ֞ה will be כֶּ֤סֶף SDBH The price מִמְכָּרוֹ֙ SDBH of his sale בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר SDBH determined by the number שָׁנִ֔ים SDBH of years כִּימֵ֥י SDBH the daily שָׂכִ֖יר SDBH wages of a hired hand יִהְיֶ֥ה based on עִמּֽוֹ׃ -
And he shall reckon with him that bought him from the year that he was sold to him unto the Shnat HaYovel; and the price of his release shall be based on the number of shanim, according to the value of a sakhir's pay shall it be with him.
If there be yet many shanim remaining, according unto them he shall give for his Geulah the kesef that he was bought for.
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וְאִם־ SDBH If מְעַ֞ט SDBH only a few נִשְׁאַ֧ר SDBH remain בַּשָּׁנִ֛ים SDBH years עַד־ SDBH until שְׁנַ֥ת SDBH the Year הַיֹּבֵ֖ל SDBH of Jubilee וְחִשַּׁב־ SDBH he is to calculate ל֑וֹ . . . כְּפִ֣י SDBH according to שָׁנָ֔יו SDBH his remaining years יָשִׁ֖יב SDBH and pay אֶת־ SDBH - גְּאֻלָּתֽוֹ׃ SDBH his redemption
And if there remain but few shanim unto the Shnat HaYovel, then he shall count that, and according unto his shanim shall he pay the price of his Geulah.
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כִּשְׂכִ֥יר SDBH like a man hired שָׁנָ֛ה SDBH from year בְּשָׁנָ֖ה SDBH to year יִהְיֶ֣ה He shall be treated עִמּ֑וֹ . . . לֹֽא־ SDBH but [a foreign owner] must not יִרְדֶּ֥נּֽוּ SDBH rule over him בְּפֶ֖רֶךְ SDBH harshly לְעֵינֶֽיךָ׃ SDBH in your sight
And as a sakhir hired shanah b'shanah shall he be with him; and the other shall not rule with rigor over him in thy sight.
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וְאִם־ SDBH Even if לֹ֥א SDBH he is not יִגָּאֵ֖ל SDBH redeemed בְּאֵ֑לֶּה SDBH in any of these ways וְיָצָא֙ SDBH shall be released בִּשְׁנַ֣ת SDBH in the Year הַיֹּבֵ֔ל SDBH of Jubilee ה֖וּא SDBH he וּבָנָ֥יו SDBH and his children עִמּֽוֹ׃ . . .
And if he be not redeemed in these shanim, then he shall be released in the Shnat HaYovel, both he, and his banim with him.
For unto Me the Bnei Yisroel are avadim; they are My avadim whom I brought forth out of Eretz Mitzrayim: I am Hashem Eloheichem.